4,4,4-trifluorobutanenitrile - Names and Identifiers
Name | 4,4,4-Trifluorobutyronitrile
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Synonyms | 4,4,4-TRIFLUOROBUTYRONITRILE 4,4,4-Trifluorobutyronitrile 4,4,4-Trifluorobutanenitrile 4,4,4-trifluorobutanenitrile 4,4,4-Trifluoro-butyronitrile 4-CYANO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPANE Butanenitrile, 4,4,4-trifluoro- 3,3,3-Trifluoroprop-1-yl cyanide, 4,4,4-Trifluorobutyronitrile
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CAS | 690-95-9
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InChI | InChI=1/C4H4F3N/c5-4(6,7)2-1-3-8/h1-2H2 |
4,4,4-trifluorobutanenitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C4H4F3N
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Molar Mass | 123.08 |
Density | 1,21 g/cm3 |
Boling Point | 139-140°C |
Flash Point | 13.1°C |
Vapor Presure | 40.6mmHg at 25°C |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.324 |
4,4,4-trifluorobutanenitrile - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
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Safety Description | S23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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UN IDs | 3276 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
Hazard Class | TOXIC, FLAMMABLE |
4,4,4-trifluorobutanenitrile - Introduction
4,4, 4-Trifluobutyronitril is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4F3CN. The following is a description of its nature, use, formulation and safety information:
Nature:
- 4,4,4-Trifluobutyronitrile is a colorless liquid with a special smell at room temperature.
-Its melting point is -83°C and boiling point is 78°C.
-It has low solubility, almost insoluble in water, soluble in some organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.
-It is stable to most chemicals, but sensitive to strong oxidants, strong acids and strong bases.
Use:
- 4,4,4-Trifluobutyronitrile is an important organic synthesis intermediate that can be used to synthesize other organic compounds.
-It has application potential in the field of pesticides and medicines, and can be used as raw materials for pharmaceutical synthesis and research.
-It can also be used as a component of solvent and extractant.
Preparation Method:
- 4,4,4-Trifluobutyronitrile can be synthesized by cyanide reaction and fluorination reaction.
-A commonly used synthesis method is to react butyronitrile with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid fluoride to produce 4,4, 4-Trifluoputyronitrile.
Safety Information:
- 4,4,4-Trifluobutyronitrile may be toxic to the human body, and care should be taken when inhaling or touching skin.
-It is a flammable liquid and should be avoided in contact with flames or high temperatures.
-As with other organic compounds, proper storage and handling are important to avoid contact with oxidants and strong acids and bases.
-During use, appropriate protective measures should be taken, such as wearing protective glasses, respirators, etc.
Last Update:2024-04-09 02:00:47