Name | 4-Bromobiphenyl |
Synonyms | PBB NO 3 4-Bromodiphenyl 4-Bromobiphenyl P-BROMOBIPHENYL 4-Brom-biphenyl p-Bromodiphenyl BROMOBIPHENYL(4-) 4-Biphenyl bromide 4-biphenylylbromide p-phenylbromobenzene 1'-Biphenyl,4-bromo-1 4-BROMO-1,1'-BIPHENYL 1,1'-Biphenyl,4-bromo- (4-bromophenyl)benzene 1,1'-(biphenyl,-bromo- 4-(4'-BROMOPHENYL)BENZENE 1,1'-biphenyl,-bromo-(4-bromobiphenyl) |
CAS | 92-66-0 |
EINECS | 202-176-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C12H9Br/c13-12-8-6-11(7-9-12)10-4-2-1-3-5-10/h1-9H |
InChIKey | PKJBWOWQJHHAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C12H9Br |
Molar Mass | 233.1 |
Density | 0.9327 |
Melting Point | 82-86°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 310°C(lit.) |
Flash Point | 143 °C |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ether, carbon disulfide, benzene, carbon tetrachloride and acetone, slightly soluble in acetic acid, insoluble in water. |
Appearance | Crystallization |
Color | Almost white to slightly yellow |
BRN | 1907453 |
Storage Condition | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. |
Refractive Index | 1.6565 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00000100 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | flaky colorless crystals with special odor |
Use | For liquid crystal raw materials and intermediates |
Risk Codes | R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes R37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin. R22 - Harmful if swallowed |
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S39 - Wear eye / face protection. |
UN IDs | UN 3152 9/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | DV1750100 |
TSCA | T |
HS Code | 29036990 |
Hazard Class | IRRITANT |
Packing Group | Ⅲ |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | 4-bromobiphenyl is an intermediate of rodenticides bromophoryl and bromadiolone. intermediates in organic synthesis. for liquid crystal raw materials and intermediates |
production method | is obtained from p-bromoaniline by the following reaction. Water, p-bromoaniline and concentrated hydrochloric acid were cooled together, and an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite was slowly added while keeping it at 0-5 ° C., diazotization was carried out until the starch potassium iodide test paper was blue, and a clear diazo solution was filtered out. Benzene was added to the diazo solution, and the mixture was stirred at 5-10 ° C. For half an hour while slowly adding sodium hydroxide solution dropwise. After the addition, the mixture was further stirred for 3H, and then for 45h at room temperature. The benzene layer was separated, washed with water, distilled off, and then distilled under reduced pressure. The 170-175 °c (1.06kPa) fraction was collected and recrystallized from ethanol to obtain a finished product having a melting point of 90 °c. The preparation method is that biphenyl is dissolved in 85% acetic acid, bromine is added to the solution, and the reaction is stirred at room temperature in the absence of light, then extracted with a solvent, and the solvent is distilled off to obtain a product. 4-bromobiphenyl can also be obtained by gas-solid reaction of biphenyl with bromine in the presence of β-dextrin. |
category | toxic substances |
flammability hazard characteristics | toxic bromide fumes from thermal decomposition |
storage and transportation characteristics | low temperature ventilation and drying |
fire extinguishing agent | water, dry powder, carbon dioxide, foam, sand |