5-Hexenenitrile - Names and Identifiers
5-Hexenenitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C6H9N
|
Molar Mass | 95.14 |
Density | 0.837 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 165 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | 105°F |
Water Solubility | Insoluble in water. Soluble in alcohol. |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Specific Gravity | 0.820.837 |
Color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
BRN | 1739773 |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.427(lit.) |
MDL | MFCD00001978 |
5-Hexenenitrile - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant
|
Risk Codes | 37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
|
Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
|
UN IDs | UN 1993 3/PG 1 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29269095 |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | II |
5-Hexenenitrile - Introduction
5-Hexenenitril (5-Hexenenitril) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H9N. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of 5-Hexenenitril:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Density: approx. 0.81g/cm³
-Melting point:-77.3°C
-Boiling point: about 134-136°C
-Solubility: Soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether and benzene
-Stability: It is relatively stable under standard temperature and pressure, but it is flammable and easy to react with oxygen. Attention should be paid to fire and explosion prevention.
Use:
- 5-Hexenenitril is commonly used in organic synthesis reactions and can be used as a starting material or intermediate.
-It can be used to synthesize other organic compounds, such as ketones, esters and carboxylic acids.
- 5-Hexenenitrile can also be used as a solvent to dissolve, separate and catalyze in some chemical processes.
Preparation Method:
- 5-Hexenenitril can be prepared by the reaction of cyanide and the corresponding bromoalkane (or chlorinated alkane). The choice of specific reaction conditions and catalysts depends on the specific experimental conditions and reaction requirements.
Safety Information:
- 5-Hexenenitril has a pungent odor and avoids prolonged exposure.
-use should pay attention to fire and explosion prevention measures, avoid contact with open flame, high temperature and oxygen.
-In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical help if necessary.
-Storage should be kept away from fire and flammable materials, and the storage temperature should be controlled within a certain range to ensure the tightness of the container.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15