Name | Phosphinothricin |
Synonyms | C05042 HOE-866 HOE-35956 Glufosinate Phosphinothricin IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphinothricin ammonium salt 2-Amino-4-(methylhydroxyphosphinyl)butyric acid 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butyric acid 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid |
CAS | 51276-47-2 |
EINECS | 257-102-5 |
InChI | InChI=1/C5H12NO4P/c1-11(9,10)3-2-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) |
Molecular Formula | C5H12NO4P |
Molar Mass | 181.13 |
Density | 1.378±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 229-231° (dec) |
Boling Point | 519.1±45.0 °C(Predicted) |
Flash Point | 267.7°C |
Vapor Presure | 3.61E-12mmHg at 25°C |
pKa | 2.22±0.10(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.5 |
Use | Can be used in orchards, ponds, non-cultivated land, can also be used for potato fields |
In vitro study | Glufosinate (1-100 μM; 12DIV) disrupts cell-cell adhesion in differentiated V-SVZ neural stem cells (NSCs). Glufosinate (1-100 μM; 12DIV) significantly decreases Celsr2 gene expression at 100 μM. Glufosinate impairs ependymal cell capability to synthetize cilia. |
In vivo study | Glufosinate (10-250 mg/kg; gavage; Daily; on days 6-15 of gestation) indicates maternal toxicity in the groups given 50 or 250 mg/kg in Wistar rats. The Elimination of Glufosinate (oral intubation) in the blood takes place with a half-life of less than 4 hours in male and female rats. |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
biological activity | Glufosinate is a phosphonic acid analog of glutamate, a herbicide converted from plant cells to PT (L-phosphinothricin). Glufosinate has neurotoxic effects. |
use | can be used for weeding orchards, vineyards, non-cultivated land, and potato fields |