Molecular Formula | C26H21N3O3
|
Molar Mass | 423.46 |
Density | 1.32±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 176–181 ℃ (decompose) |
Boling Point | 641.4±65.0 °C(Predicted) |
Solubility | methanol and ethanol: soluble |
Appearance | solid |
Color | yellow |
Maximum wavelength(λmax) | ['429nm'] |
pKa | 9.91±0.15(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | -20°C |
Sensitive | Moisture & Light Sensitive |
MDL | MFCD00467176 |
Use | Coelenterazine is a luminescent enzyme substrate for apoaequorin and Renilla luciferase. Renilla luciferase and substrate coelenterazine are used as bioluminescent donors for detecting protein-protein interactions in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). Coelenterazine is a superoxide anion sensitive chemiluminescence probe, which is also used for chemiluminescence detection of peroxynitrite. |
In vitro study | Detection of various biological processes has shown that coelenterazine (CTZ) can be catalyzed by luciferase, such as the Renilla reniformis (Rluc) and the marine copepod Gaussia princeps (Luc), it will emit blue light. In Gli36 cells expressing Gli36-Gluc or Gli36-Rluc, coelenterazine (8 μm/ml) exhibited a bioluminescent signal. In RIN-5F,4T1,HCT 116,HEK 293,293FT,HeLa and INS-1 cells, coelenterazine can be used to determine superoxide anion concentration. |
In vivo study | In mice implanted with 4T1, Coelenterazine was able to detect cancer-associated superoxide anions and was used to evaluate the role of superoxide anions in cancer cell biology, as well as their role in pathology. |