Name | 2,3-Dichlorophenol |
Synonyms | HSDB 4264 NSC 60646 CCRIS 5902 BRN 2043615 2,3-DICHLOR-PHENOL 2,3-Dichlorophenol 2,3-dichloro-pheno 2,3-DICHLOROPHENOL 2,3-two chlorophenol Phenol, 2,3-dichloro- 4-06-00-00883 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) |
CAS | 576-24-9 25167-81-1 |
EINECS | 209-399-8 |
InChI | InChI=1/C6H4Cl2O/c7-4-2-1-3-5(9)6(4)8/h1-3,9H |
Molecular Formula | C6H4Cl2O |
Molar Mass | 163 |
Density | 1.40 g/cm3 (25℃) |
Melting Point | 56 °C |
Boling Point | 214 °C |
Flash Point | 115 °C |
Solubility | 3600mg/l (experimental) |
Appearance | neat |
Color | White to Light red to Green |
BRN | 2043615 |
pKa | 7.44(at 25℃) |
Storage Condition | 0-6°C |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides. |
Refractive Index | 1.4430 (estimate) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Character: White needle-like crystal. There is a special odor. melting point 56~58 ℃ boiling point 211 ℃ solubility: slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether, benzene |
Use | For pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes and other intermediates |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R36/38 - Irritating to eyes and skin. R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R34 - Causes burns |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. |
UN IDs | UN 2020 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | SK8450000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29081000 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | III |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
use | as an intermediate in organic synthesis. For the synthesis of drug uric acid. Used as an intermediate in medicine, pesticides, dyes, etc. |
Production method | It is obtained by sulfonating 1,2, 3-trichlorobenzene into salt, hydrolyzing at high pressure to obtain 3, 4-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzene sulfonic acid, and then hydrolyzing to desulfonic acid by sulfuric acid. |
category | toxic substances |
toxicity classification | poisoning |
acute toxicity | oral-mouse LD50: 2376 mg/kg |
flammability hazard characteristics | open flame is combustible; heated to release toxic chloride gas |
storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; separate from food raw materials storage and transportation |
fire extinguishing agent | carbon dioxide, sand, foam, dry powder |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |