Name | N-nitrosodiphenylamine |
Synonyms | delacj Delac J ai3-00698 curetarda Curetard A Diphenylnitrosamine N-nitrosodiphenylamine 2-Oxo-1,1-diphenylhydrazine Benzenamine,N-nitro-N-phenyl- N-Nitroso-N-phenylbenzenamine Benzenamine,N-nitroso-N-phenyl- |
CAS | 86-30-6 |
EINECS | 201-663-0 |
InChI | InChI=1/C12H10.H2N2O/c1-3-7-11(8-4-1)12-9-5-2-6-10-12;1-2-3/h1-10H;(H2,1,3) |
Molecular Formula | C12H10N2O |
Molar Mass | 198.22 |
Density | 1.23 |
Melting Point | 65-66 °C |
Boling Point | 268°C |
Flash Point | 11°C |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Solubility | methanol: 0.1g/mL, clear |
Vapor Presure | 0.1 at 25 °C (assigned by analogy, Mabey et al., 1982) |
Appearance | Yellow to brown or orangepowder or flakes |
Color | Yellow to brown to orange power or flakes |
BRN | 909531 |
pKa | -5.83±0.50(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Stability | Stability Combustible. Incompatible with oxidising agents. |
Refractive Index | 1.6330 (estimate) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Density 1.23 melting point 66.5°C boiling point 268°C water-soluble Insoluble |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R11 - Highly Flammable |
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S7 - Keep container tightly closed. |
UN IDs | UN 1230 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | JJ9800000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 4.10-9-23 |
Hazard Class | 9 |
Packing Group | III |
Toxicity | Acute oral LD50 for mice 3,850 mg/kg, rats 1,650 mg/kg (quoted, RTECS, 1985). |
Henry's Law Constant | 2.33 at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure) |
LogP | 3.13 at 25℃ |
(IARC) carcinogen classification | 3 (Vol. 27, Sup 7) 1987 |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | used as scorch retarder for natural rubber and synthetic rubber (except butyl rubber), it can also be used as a re-plasticizer of the compound that has been slightly scorched, and can also be used as a high-efficiency polymerization inhibitor. Industrial use as a scorch inhibitor for natural rubber and synthetic rubber (except butyl rubber), it can also be used as a re-plasticizer for compounds that have been slightly scorched. It can replace wood tar as high efficient anionic polymerization agent of chloroprene rubber. It is an intermediate of antioxidant 4010 and dye. |
production method | is obtained by reacting diphenylamine with sodium nitrite in the presence of sulfuric acid. Nitrosation reaction with ethanol or xylene (or chlorobenzene) as solvent, sodium nitrite solution concentration of 40%. The concentration of sulfuric acid was 30%, and the reaction was carried out at about 26 ° C. For 2.5-3H. The reaction was washed with water to pH = 6-7. When the ethanol solvent is used, the solid product N-nitrosodiphenylamine is obtained after drying; When xylene or chlorobenzene is used as the solvent, the liquid product is obtained, and the liquid product is obtained after drying with calcium chloride. |
category | toxic substances |
toxicity grade | poisoning |
Acute toxicity | oral-rat LD50: 1825 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 1860 mg/kg |
stimulation data | eyes-rabbits 500 mg/24 h mild |
flammability hazard characteristics | flammable in open flame; Toxic nitrogen oxide smoke generated by thermal decomposition; reaction with oxidant |
storage and transportation characteristics | The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored separately from oxidants and food additives |
fire extinguishing agent | carbon dioxide, foam, sand, water mist |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |