function | nucleoside drugs are an important class of antiviral drugs. Such drugs in the human body, after phosphorylation into nucleoside triphosphates, can inhibit Virus of the DNA reverse transcriptase activity, while nucleoside triphosphates also by penetrating Virus of the DNA, the synthesis of DNA was inhibited by Virus, and the replication was effectively inhibited by Virus to exert effective anti-Virus activity. |
preparation | trans-5-hydroxy-1, chlorination or acylation of 3-oxosulfate heterocyclic pentane -2-carboxylic acid-L-menthol Ester, followed by a coupling reaction with cytosine and 5-fluorocytosine or with organo-Silicon protected cytosine and 5-fluorocytosine, however, in the chlorination or acylation process, there is a higher requirement for maintaining the chiral structure, and at the same time, the process flow is extended, the process cost is increased, and the yield of the final product is reduced. |