Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro- - Names and Identifiers
Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro- - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H6ClNO2
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Molar Mass | 171.58 |
Density | 1503 |
Melting Point | 43-46℃ |
Boling Point | 173-183℃ |
Water Solubility | <0.1 g/100 mL at 22℃ |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Melting Point: 43-47°C(lit.) Boiling Point: 85-87 ° C 5mm Hg(lit.) density: 1503 flash point:>230 °F water solubility:<0.1g/100 mL at 22°C BRN:742794
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Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro- - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive
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Risk Codes | R34 - Causes burns
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Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
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Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-3-nitro- - Introduction
3-Nitrobenzyl chloride is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H6ClNO2. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride is a colorless or slightly yellow liquid.
-Water-soluble: It is difficult to dissolve in water, but can be dissolved in organic solvents such as ethers, alcohols and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
-Melting point: The melting point of 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride is about -5°C to -3°C.
-Boiling point: Its boiling point is about 242 ℃ to 245 ℃.
-Stability: It is stable at room temperature, but it will decompose and produce toxic gases when exposed to heat, fire or light.
Use:
-Chemical synthesis: 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis for the synthesis of other compounds, such as drugs, dyes and pesticides.
-Preservative: It can also be used as a preservative for wood and paper.
Preparation Method:
-A commonly used preparation method is to react 3-nitrobenzyl alcohol with thionyl chloride to generate 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride.
Safety Information:
-Toxicity: 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride has certain toxicity and may cause irritation and damage to human body. When handling or using, appropriate personal protective measures should be taken, such as wearing protective gloves, glasses and masks.
-Flammability: 3-Nitrobenzyl chloride is flammable when exposed to open flames or high temperatures, which may cause a fire.
-Storage: It should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, away from fire and flammable materials.
-Disposal: When disposing of waste, follow local waste disposal regulations and do not discharge directly into the water source or soil.
Last Update:2024-04-09 02:00:47