Molecular Formula | C19H9Cl2F2N3OS |
Molar Mass | 436.26 |
Density | 1.55±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 261-264 °C |
Boling Point | 578.9±60.0 °C(Predicted) |
Solubility | DMSO: 43.6 mg/mL (100 mM)( < 1 mg/ml refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble) |
Appearance | powder |
Color | white to beige |
pKa | -0.97±0.40(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | -20°C |
Use | Neflamapimod (VX-745) is an effective, highly selective p38α inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. The IC50 value for p38α is 10 nM and the IC50 value for p38β is 220 nM. Neflamapimod (VX-745) has anti-inflammatory activity. |
In vitro study | VX-745 selective inhibition of p38α and p38β MAPK with IC50 of 10nM and 220 nM, respectively, but had no effect on p38γ MAPK and other kinases with IC50 greater than 20 μm. In the human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) assay, the IC50 for VX-745 inhibition of IL-1β and TNF were 56 and 52nm, respectively. VX-745 inhibited IL-1 and TNFα, induced IL-6 and IL-8 production, and inhibited LPS and IL-1β regulated COX-2 synthesis. 60 nM-20 µm VX-745 inhibited the secretion of IL-6 and VEGF in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), and did not affect the viability of the cells. VX-745 action on BMSCs also inhibited TNF-α induced secretion by IL-6. VX-745 acts on BMSCs, inhibits MM cell proliferation and IL-6 secretion through MM cell adhesion to BMSCs, indicating that VX-745 can inhibit paracrine MM cell growth and overcome cell adhesion-related drug resistance. VX-745 selectively inhibited p38α and p38β MAPK with IC50 of 10nM and 220 nM, respectively, but had no effect on p38γ MAPK and other kinases with IC50 greater than 20 μm. In the human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) assay, the IC50 for VX-745 inhibition of IL-1β and TNF were 56 and 52nm, respectively. VX-745 inhibited IL-1 and TNFα, induced IL-6 and IL-8 production, and inhibited LPS and IL-1β regulated COX-2 synthesis. 60 nM-20 µm VX-745 inhibited the secretion of IL-6 and VEGF in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), and did not affect the viability of the cells. VX-745 action on BMSCs also inhibited TNF-α induced secretion by IL-6. VX-745 acts on BMSCs, inhibits MM cell proliferation and IL-6 secretion through MM cell adhesion to BMSCs, indicating that VX-745 can inhibit paracrine MM cell growth and overcome cell adhesion-related drug resistance. |
In vivo study | VX-745 effective treatment of adjuvant arthritis in mice, ED50 is 5 mg/kg. VX-745, the mice with adjuvant arthritis inhibited bone resorption by 93% and inhibited inflammation by 56%. VX-745 effect on cartilage induced arthritis, showed dose response decreased. 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kgVX-745 in the rat model of type II collagen-induced arthritis increased the inflammatory effect by 27%, 31%, and 44%, respectively, compared to the control group. In addition, VX-745 protects 32-39% of bone and cartilage. VX-745 effective treatment of adjuvant arthritis in mice with an ED50 of 5 mg/kg. VX-745, the mice with adjuvant arthritis inhibited bone resorption by 93% and inhibited inflammation by 56%. VX-745 effect on cartilage induced arthritis, showed dose response decreased. 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kgVX-745 in the rat model of type II collagen-induced arthritis increased the inflammatory effect by 27%, 31%, and 44%, respectively, compared to the control group. In addition, VX-745 protects 32-39% of bone and cartilage. |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.292 ml | 11.461 ml | 22.922 ml |
5 mM | 0.458 ml | 2.292 ml | 4.584 ml |
10 mM | 0.229 ml | 1.146 ml | 2.292 ml |
5 mM | 0.046 ml | 0.229 ml | 0.458 ml |
biological activity | VX-745 is an effective, selective p38α inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, 22 times higher selectivity than p38β and no inhibitory effect on p38γ. Neflamapimod (VX-745) is an effective, selective p38α inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM, 22 times higher selectivity than p38β, and has no inhibitory effect on p38γ. |
in vitro study | VX-745 selectively inhibit p38α and p38β MAPK,IC50 is 10nM and 220 nM respectively, but it has no effect on p38γ MAPK and other kinases, IC50 is greater than 20 µM. In human peripheral vascular mononuclear cells (PBMC) experiments, IC50 was 56 and 52nM respectively when VX-745 inhibited IL-1β and TNF. VX-745 inhibit IL-1 and TNFα, induced IL-6 and IL-8 production, and inhibit COX-2 synthesis regulated by LPS and IL-1β. 60 nM-20 µM VX-745 acts on bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), inhibits IL-6 and VEGF secretion, and does not affect cell viability. VX-745 action on BMSCs also inhibited TNF-α-induced IL-6 secretion. VX-745 acts on BMSCs and adheres to BMSCs through MM cells to inhibit MM cell proliferation and IL-6 secretion, indicating that VX-745 can inhibit paracrine MM cell growth and overcome cell adhesion-related drug resistance. VX-745 selectively inhibits p38α and p38β MAPK,IC50 is 10nM and 220 nM respectively, but it has no effect on p38γ MAPK and other kinases, IC50 is greater than 20 µM. In human peripheral vascular mononuclear cells (PBMC) experiments, IC50 was 56 and 52nM respectively when VX-745 inhibited IL-1β and TNF. VX-745 inhibit IL-1 and TNFα, induced IL-6 and IL-8 production, and inhibit COX-2 synthesis regulated by LPS and IL-1β. 60 nM-20 µM VX-745 acts on bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), inhibits IL-6 and VEGF secretion, and does not affect cell viability. VX-745 action on BMSCs also inhibited TNF-α-induced IL-6 secretion. VX-745 acts on BMSCs and adheres to BMSCs through MM cells to inhibit MM cell proliferation and IL-6 secretion, indicating that VX-745 can inhibit paracrine MM cell growth and overcome cell adhesion-related drug resistance. |
in vivo study | VX-745 effective treatment of adjuvant arthritis in mice, ED50 is 5 mg/kg. VX-745 acts on adjuvant arthritis mice, inhibiting bone reabsorption by 93% and inflammation by 56%. VX-745 acts on cartilage-induced arthritis, showing a reduced dose response. 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kgVX-745 act on the rat model of collagen II-induced arthritis, increasing the inflammatory effect by 27%, 31%, and 44%, respectively, compared with the control group. In addition, the VX-745 protects 32-39% bones and cartilage. VX-745 is effective in treating adjuvant arthritis in mice with ED50 of 5 mg/kg. VX-745 acts on adjuvant arthritis mice, inhibiting bone reabsorption by 93% and inflammation by 56%. VX-745 acts on cartilage-induced arthritis, showing a reduced dose response. 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kgVX-745 act on the rat model of collagen II-induced arthritis, increasing the inflammatory effect by 27%, 31%, and 44%, respectively, compared with the control group. In addition, the VX-745 protects 32-39% bones and cartilage. |
features | VX-745 are effective, selective p38α and p38β MAPK inhibitors. |
target | TargetValue p38α 10 nM p38β 220 nM |
Target | Value |
p38α | 10 nM |
p38β | 220 nM |