Name | diacerein |
Synonyms | artrodar DIACEREIN diacerein DIACERHEIN Diacerhein DIACETYL RHEIN 1,8-Diacetoxy-3-carboxyanthraquinone 1,8-DIACETOXY-3-CARBOXYANTHRAQUINONE 4,5-Bis(acetyloxy)-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenecarboxylic acid 9,10-dihydro-4,5-diacetoxy-9,10-2-anthracenecarboxylicacid 9,10-dihydro-4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthroicacidiacetate 9,10-dihydro-4,5-dihydroxy-9,10-dioxo-2-anthroicaciddiacetate 4,5-bis(acetyloxy)-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid |
CAS | 13739-02-1 |
EINECS | 237-310-2 |
InChI | InChI=1/C19H12O8/c1-8(20)26-13-5-3-4-11-15(13)18(23)16-12(17(11)22)6-10(19(24)25)7-14(16)27-9(2)21/h3-7H,1-2H3,(H,24,25) |
InChIKey | TYNLGDBUJLVSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C19H12O8 |
Molar Mass | 368.29 |
Density | 1.491±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 217-2180C |
Boling Point | 631.5±55.0 °C(Predicted) |
Flash Point | 231.8°C |
Water Solubility | 240μg/L at 25℃ |
Solubility | Easily soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl acetamide; hardly soluble in water, methanol and chloroform. |
Vapor Presure | 8.17E-17mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Orange-yellow long needle crystal (orange crystal in acetone, yellow crystal in methanol) |
Color | Light Yellow to Yellow |
Merck | 14,2960 |
pKa | 3.01±0.20(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
Refractive Index | 1.634 |
MDL | MFCD00468030 |
Use | This product is an important inhibitor of osteoarthritis IL-1. Used for osteoarthritis |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | CB8781000 |
HS Code | 29146990 |
Immunosuppressive drugs | Diacetate, also known as diacetyl dihydroanthracene carboxylic acid, 1, 8-diacetyl -3-carboxyl anthraquinone, daceruin, and ambidine, is a new interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitor, the chemical name is diacetyl rheoic acid, which is an anthraquinone compound, this product can induce cartilage formation, has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects, can also significantly improve the joint function of patients with osteoarthritis, delay the course of disease, relieve pain, improve the quality of life of patients, and has good safety. It is mainly used in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) and plays an antibacterial role. Solubility: easily soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl acetamide; hardly soluble in water, methanol and chloroform. diacenine and its active metabolite rhein reduce the production and activity of IL-1β by inhibiting IL-1 converting enzyme. The mechanism of action includes: 1, inhibiting the synthesis of IL-1 in synovial tissue. 2, inhibit the expression of IL-1 receptor in chondrocytes. 3, inhibit the activity of IL-1. 4, inhibit the generation of metalloproteinases and peroxides such as collagenase and matrix lysin. 5, promote the synthesis of collagen and aminopolysaccharide. 6, inhibit the chemotaxis of leukocytes and stabilize lysosomes. Diacetate does not change the epoxidase activity of kidneys and platelets, and does not inhibit prostaglandins and formation, so patients with prostaglandin-dependent renal dysfunction can tolerate it. oral administration of 50mg,PPB is 99%,Tmax is 2.2 h,Cmax is 3.2 mg/L,AUC is 21.3 mg h/L, T1/2β is 4.3 h. Serving with food can increase the Tmax and AUC values of this product. adverse reactions: diarrhea, abdominal pain and soft stool may occur in 50% patients. |
effect | diacerein and its metabolite rhein can inhibit the production and activity of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), directly reduce osteoblast synthesis, reduce osteocalcin and promote bone mineralization. |
use | widely used in new liquid crystal polymers, high-strength fibers with excellent performance and engineering plastics this product is an important inhibitor of osteoarthritis IL-1. Used for osteoarthritis natural antioxidant has the effects of delaying aging, enhancing immunity, clearing sub-health state, restoring physical fitness, improving energy and body immunity, etc. an interleukin-1β inhibitor, which is a slow-acting anthraquinone compound. |