Dichloroacetonitrile
Dichloroacetonitrile
CAS: 3018-12-0
Molecular Formula: C2HCl2N
Dichloroacetonitrile - Names and Identifiers
Dichloroacetonitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C2HCl2N |
| Molar Mass | 109.94 |
| Density | 1.369g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
| Boling Point | 110-112°C(lit.) |
| Flash Point | 96°F |
| Solubility | soluble in Methanol |
| Vapor Presure | 21.7mmHg at 25°C |
| Appearance | neat |
| Specific Gravity | 1.37 |
| Color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
| Exposure Limit | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 |
| BRN | 1739029 |
| Storage Condition | 0-6°C |
| Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| Refractive Index | n20/D 1.44(lit.) |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | Colorless liquid. Boiling point 112-113 ℃, relative density 1.369(20/4 ℃), refractive index 1.4391(25 ℃). Soluble in alcohol and ether. |
| Use | Used as pharmaceutical, pesticide intermediates |
Dichloroacetonitrile - Risk and Safety
| Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive |
| Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable R22 - Harmful if swallowed R34 - Causes burns |
| Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S25 - Avoid contact with eyes. S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. |
| UN IDs | UN 2920 8/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | AL8465000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 9-19 |
| HS Code | 29269090 |
| Hazard Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
Dichloroacetonitrile - Reference Information
| NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
| (IARC) carcinogen classification | 3 (Vol. 52, 71) 1999 |
| EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
| Use | Used as an intermediate in medicine and pesticide Can be used as an organic solvent and an intermediate in organic synthesis |
| Production method | It is obtained by the reaction of N-cyanosuccinimide and cyanoacetic acid. |
| category | toxic substances |
| toxicity classification | highly toxic |
| acute toxicity | oral-rat LD50: 330 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 270 mg/kg |
| flammability hazard characteristics | open flame is combustible; thermal decomposition emits toxic chlorides and nitrogen oxides |
| storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; Store separately from oxidants, food additives and acids |
| fire extinguishing agent | foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder, sand |
| toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15
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