Glycogen
Glycogen
CAS: 9005-79-2
Molecular Formula: (C6H10O5)n
Glycogen - Names and Identifiers
| Name | Glycogen |
| Synonyms | 4)- Glycogen lyoglycogen animalstarch GlycogenTypeIX 4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose Glycogen from oyster Type II Glycogen(Ⅲ) froM rabbit liver Glycogen from oyster Vetec(TM) reagent grade, Type II (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| CAS | 9005-79-2 |
| EINECS | 232-683-8 |
| InChI | InChI=1/C24H42O21/c25-1-5-9(28)11(30)16(35)22(41-5)39-4-8-20(45-23-17(36)12(31)10(29)6(2-26)42-23)14(33)18(37)24(43-8)44-19-7(3-27)40-21(38)15(34)13(19)32/h5-38H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24-/m1/s1 |
Glycogen - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | (C6H10O5)n |
| Molar Mass | 666.58 |
| Density | 1.629 g/cm3(Temp: -5 °C) |
| Melting Point | 270-280°C (dec.) |
| Boling Point | 1027.2°C at 760 mmHg |
| Specific Rotation(α) | D25 +196 to +197° |
| Flash Point | 575°C |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: soluble (17.7 g/100 ml) Solubility in other solvents: aq. solutions |
| Vapor Presure | 0mmHg at 25°C |
| Appearance | White to white-like powder |
| Color | Off-white powder |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Merck | 4496 |
| Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.687 |
| MDL | MFCD00081547 |
| Use | An inert carrier which significantly increases the efficiency of extracted DNA and RNA by ethanol precipitation. |
Glycogen - Risk and Safety
| Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
| Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | MC2700000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 39139000 |
Glycogen - Reference
| Reference Show more | 1. [IF=4.142] Wang Chenxi et al."Systematic quality evaluation of Peiyuan Tongnao capsule by offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography/quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometry and adjusted parallel reaction monitoring of quality markers."Anal Bioanal Chem. 2019 Nov;4 2. [IF=6.988] Xiang Li et al."Construction of Glycogen-Based Nanoparticles Loaded with Resveratrol for the Alleviation of High-Fat Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease."Biomacromolecules. 2022;23(1):409–423 |
Glycogen - Introduction
Glycogen, also known as glycogen, is stored in the plasma of liver cells or muscle cells. Its shapes are particles of different sizes. It turns brown when exposed to iodine, and its molecular weight is between 2.7 × 105 and 3.5 × 106. It is a branched polymer polysaccharide composed of grape pyranose. Soluble in water but the solution is opaque, insoluble in alcohol, and cannot reduce the H · von Fehling reagent. Decomposition at 255 ℃. It is found in liver and muscle, as well as in insects and lower plants. Used in biochemistry and organic chemistry research. It can be prepared by treating the liver with 30% sodium hydroxide and adding ethanol precipitation.
Last Update：2022-10-16 17:29:54
Glycogen - Reference Information
| EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
| biological activity | Glycogen is an intermediate product of glycolysis and high-energy phosphate, forms of energy storage for fungi and bacteria. |
| production method | is present in the liver and muscle, as well as in insects and lower plants. Can be prepared from the liver with 30% sodium hydroxide treatment, plus ethanol precipitation. |
Last Update：2024-04-09 15:16:53
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View History
Glycogen
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[(2-Propynyloxy)methyl]oxirane
D-BETA-叔丁基丝氨酸
顺-5-降冰片-2,3-二甲酸酐
Hydrofluoric acid for trace analysis min. 48 % ( HDPE bottle)
2-溴苯并三氟甲苯
4-甲基戊酰氯
Bullet
4-(N-(叔丁氧基羰基)氨基甲酰亚胺基)苯甲酸
4-O-(2,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基)-Β-D-吡喃(型)葡糖基-D-吡喃(型)葡糖四乙酸酯