Morpholine-2,5-dione
morpholine-2,5-dione
CAS: 34037-21-3
Molecular Formula: C4H5NO3
Morpholine-2,5-dione - Names and Identifiers
| Name | morpholine-2,5-dione |
| Synonyms | 2,5-morpholinedione 2,5-Morpholinedione morpholine-2,5-dione Morpholine-2,5-dione MORPHOLINE-2,5-DIONE |
| CAS | 34037-21-3 |
| InChI | InChI=1/C4H5NO3/c6-3-2-8-4(7)1-5-3/h1-2H2,(H,5,6) |
Morpholine-2,5-dione - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C4H5NO3 |
| Molar Mass | 115.09 |
| Density | 1.33g/cm3 |
| Boling Point | 515.9°C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point | 265.8°C |
| Vapor Presure | 9.44E-11mmHg at 25°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.459 |
Morpholine-2,5-dione - Introduction
morpholine-2,5-dione is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H5NO3. The following is a description of the nature, use, formulation and safety information of morpholine-2,5-dione:
Nature:
morpholine-2,5-dione is a white crystalline solid, soluble in water and most organic solvents. It is stable at room temperature, but decomposes when heated to high temperatures. In addition, it is relatively stable under acidic conditions, but hydrolyzes under basic conditions.
Use:
morpholine-2,5-dione is mainly used in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as a reaction intermediate to participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as oxidation and amination reactions. In addition, it can also be used as a catalyst and complexing agent. morpholine-2,5-dione can also be used in dye, medicine and other fields.
Preparation Method:
morpholine-2,5-dione can be prepared by oxidizing morpholine. First, morpholine is reacted with an appropriate amount of an oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, to produce morpholine-N-oxide. The morpholine-N-oxide is then reacted by heating under basic conditions and further oxidized to give the morpholine-2,5-dione product.
Safety Information:
morpholine-2,5-dione is generally relatively safe under normal operating conditions. However, as an organic compound, it is still necessary to pay attention to protective measures during operation. It may be irritating to the skin and eyes, so use personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. In addition, the inhalation of its dust or vapor should be avoided, and the operating area should be kept well ventilated. If ingested or inhaled too much, seek medical attention immediately.
Nature:
morpholine-2,5-dione is a white crystalline solid, soluble in water and most organic solvents. It is stable at room temperature, but decomposes when heated to high temperatures. In addition, it is relatively stable under acidic conditions, but hydrolyzes under basic conditions.
Use:
morpholine-2,5-dione is mainly used in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as a reaction intermediate to participate in a variety of organic reactions, such as oxidation and amination reactions. In addition, it can also be used as a catalyst and complexing agent. morpholine-2,5-dione can also be used in dye, medicine and other fields.
Preparation Method:
morpholine-2,5-dione can be prepared by oxidizing morpholine. First, morpholine is reacted with an appropriate amount of an oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, to produce morpholine-N-oxide. The morpholine-N-oxide is then reacted by heating under basic conditions and further oxidized to give the morpholine-2,5-dione product.
Safety Information:
morpholine-2,5-dione is generally relatively safe under normal operating conditions. However, as an organic compound, it is still necessary to pay attention to protective measures during operation. It may be irritating to the skin and eyes, so use personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. In addition, the inhalation of its dust or vapor should be avoided, and the operating area should be kept well ventilated. If ingested or inhaled too much, seek medical attention immediately.
Last Update：2024-04-09 21:01:54
