N-VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH - Names and Identifiers
Name | valeraldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydra-zone
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Synonyms | VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH N-VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH VALERALDEHYDE (DNPH DERIVATIVE) N-PENTANAL 2,4-DINITROPHENYLHYDRAZONE Pentanal, (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazone VALERALDEHYDE 2,4-DINITROPHENYLHYDRAZONE valeraldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydra-zone (1E)-Pentanal (2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazone N-VALERALDEHYDE 2,4-DINITROPHENYLHYDRAZONE
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CAS | 2057-84-3
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EINECS | 625-037-5 |
InChI | InChI=1/C11H14N4O4/c1-2-3-4-7-12-13-10-6-5-9(14(16)17)8-11(10)15(18)19/h5-8,13H,2-4H2,1H3 |
N-VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C11H14N4O4
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Molar Mass | 266.25 |
Density | 1.32±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
Melting Point | 103-105°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 412.6±45.0 °C(Predicted) |
Flash Point | 2℃ |
Vapor Presure | 5.12E-07mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | neat |
pKa | 12.20±0.10(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | 0-6°C |
Refractive Index | 1.592 |
MDL | MFCD00191595 |
N-VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R11 - Highly Flammable
R36 - Irritating to the eyes
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
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Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
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UN IDs | UN 1648 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
N-VALERALDEHYDE-DNPH - Introduction
Valeralaldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H10N6O4. The following is a description of some of its properties, uses, methods and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: valeralaldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone is a yellow crystalline solid.
-Solubility: Almost insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether and dichloromethane.
Use:
-Explosives: Valeralaldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone can be used to prepare various explosives as detonators or sensitizers.
-Fluorescent dye: It can also be used as a precursor of fluorescent dye, used to prepare fluorescent probes, etc.
Method:
The preparation of valeraldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone can be carried out by the following steps:
1. React phenylhydrazine with concentrated sulfuric acid to generate phenylhydrazine sulfate.
2. At low temperature, phenylhydrazine sulfate is reacted with valeraldehyde to obtain valeralaldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone.
3. Isolation and purification of the product, usually by crystallization or column chromatography and other methods.
Safety Information:
- valeraldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone is an explosive compound, and safety measures should be taken when storing and handling.
-Exposure to valeralaldehyde 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone may cause skin, eye and respiratory tract irritation and direct contact should be avoided.
-Wear suitable protective gloves, glasses and respiratory protection equipment during use or handling.
-If you eat or accidentally enter your eyes, you should seek medical attention immediately.
-Observe local codes and regulations when disposing of waste.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15