Name | 4-Benzylpyridine |
Synonyms | g-Benzylpyridine 4-Benzylpyridine 4-Benzyl pyridine PHENYL-4-PYRIDYLMETHANE 4-(Phenylmethyl)pyridine 4-(phenylmethyl)-pyridin 4-BENZYLPYRIDINE FOR SYNTHESIS |
CAS | 2116-65-6 |
EINECS | 218-319-0 |
InChI | InChI=1/C12H11N/c1-2-4-11(5-3-1)10-12-6-8-13-9-7-12/h1-9H,10H2 |
Molecular Formula | C12H11N |
Molar Mass | 169.22 |
Density | 1.061 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Melting Point | 9-11 °C |
Boling Point | 287 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | 239°F |
Water Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether. Insoluble in water. |
Solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
Vapor Presure | 0.00492mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Liquid |
Color | yellow |
BRN | 115831 |
pKa | 5.75±0.10(Predicted) |
PH | 8 (H2O, 20℃) |
Storage Condition | Indoors |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.582(lit.) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Colorless or light yellow liquid. Boiling point of 284-287 °c, 180-181 °c (4.13kPa). Relative density 1.062, refractive index 1.5785. Soluble in ethanol, ether, insoluble in water. |
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | US2625000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29333999 |
Toxicity | LD50 ivn-mus: 25 mg/kg CSLNX* NX#12240orl-bwd LD50:18 mg/kg TXAPA9 21,315,72 |
NIST chemical information | Information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
use | is a key raw material for the synthesis of ifendiel tartrate. it is an organic synthesis intermediate and a pharmaceutical intermediate that can be used in laboratory research and development and chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis. Used as an intermediate for drugs and dyes. |
Preparation | The mixture of 4-benzoylpyridine (24,2.0g,11mmol), sodium iodide (3.3g,22mmol) in hydrobromic acid (12ml) and acetic acid (8ml) was heated at 115°C to mild reflux. Hypophosphoric acid (3.4ml,50%,33mmol) was slowly added to the reaction within 30 minutes by a syringe pump. The reaction was monitored by TLC and completed within 5 hours. Treat and remove the solvent to give 1.7g of dark red oil. |
Production method | Made from benzyl chloride and pyridine. |
category | toxic substances |
toxicity classification | highly toxic |
acute toxicity | intravenous-mouse LD50: 25 mg/kg; Oral-wild bird LD50: 18 mg/kg |
Explosive hazard characteristics | Intense reaction with oxidant |
flammability hazard characteristics | open flame is flammable; combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxide smoke |
storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; separate from oxidant |
fire extinguishing agent | dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide, sand |