Name | Adonitol |
Synonyms | Adonito Ribitol Adonitol pentitol D-ribitol D-(+)-Arabitol D-ribo-Pnetitol [UL-13C5]ribitol Ribitol (Adonitol) ADONITOLANALYTICAL GRADE (2S,4R)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol |
CAS | 488-81-3 |
EINECS | 207-685-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5? |
Molecular Formula | C5H12O5 |
Molar Mass | 152.15 |
Density | 1.1497 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 102-105°C |
Boling Point | 194.6°C (rough estimate) |
Flash Point | 261.9°C |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water (100 mg/ml). |
Solubility | Soluble in water and hot ethanol, insoluble in ether and crude gasoline. No reaction to the Fei Lin solution. |
Vapor Presure | 7.47E-12mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | White to off-white (Solid) |
Color | White |
Merck | 14,168 |
BRN | 1720524 |
pKa | 13.24±0.20(Predicted) |
PH | 5.5-7.0 (100g/l, H2O, 25℃) |
Storage Condition | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Refractive Index | 1.3920 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00064291 |
In vitro study | Ribitol is a pentitol Crystal identified from the plant Adonis vernalis. Ribitol in a 10% NFSM suspension was 1.45 to 2.18 times more protective than the same concentration of glycerol. 0.75 M Ribitol had the highest antifreeze effect. Among the 13 tested organisms, including S. lactis T164, 11 were protected by Ribitol to a degree greater than 80%. Ribitol had a strong protective effect on lactic acid bacteria in the freeze-drying process. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | VJ0800000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29054990 |
Reference Show more | 1. Yang Bin, Jun, Yi Jun, Gong Yetao, etc. GC-MS analysis of monosaccharide composition and antioxidant activity of Antrodia camphorata polysaccharide [J]. Science and Technology for the food industry 2019 v.40;No.428(12):91-95. 2. Tian Lan et al. [IF = 4.35]. "Analysis of the Aroma Chemical Composition of Commonly planned Kiwifruit Cultivars in China." Foods. 2021 Jul;10(7):1645 |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
use | adonitol is used for laboratory biochemical reagents, traditional Chinese medicine reference standard, etc. |
biological activity | Ribitol (Adonitol) is a kind of pentitol crystal, formed by ribose reduction, which occurs naturally in Adonis vernalis plants. |