dichloropropanol
dichloropropanol
CAS: 26545-73-3
Molecular Formula: C3H6Cl2O
dichloropropanol - Names and Identifiers
| Name | dichloropropanol |
| Synonyms | dichloropropanol Glycerin dichlorohydrin |
| CAS | 26545-73-3 |
| EINECS | 247-787-9 |
dichloropropanol - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C3H6Cl2O |
| Molar Mass | 128.99 |
dichloropropanol - Introduction
dichloropropanol, chemical formula C3H7Cl2OH, is a colorless liquid. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of dichloropropanol:
Nature:
1. Appearance: colorless liquid, pungent smell.
2. Density: 1.28g/cm³.
3. Melting point:-41 ° C.
4. Boiling Point: 191 ° C.
5. Flammability: dichloropropanol is flammable.
Use:
1. Chemical Synthesis: dichloropropanol can be used as a solvent in organic synthesis, for example, as a solvent for benzoyl chloride or dichloroacetic acid.
2. Medical Use: dichloropropanol can be used for the preparation of drugs, such as certain narcotics and analgesics.
3. Surfactant: dichloropropanol has the properties of surfactants and can be used to prepare detergents, emulsifiers and lubricants.
Preparation Method:
There are many preparation methods of dichloropropanol, the common ones include the following:
1. Hydrogen chloride and propylene oxide react to produce dichloropropanol.
2. Aluminum trichloride and propylene oxide react to produce dichloropropanol.
Safety Information:
1. dichloropropanol is irritating and may cause irritation and damage to the eyes, skin and respiratory system. Personal protective measures should be paid attention to when using.
2. dichloropropanol is a flammable liquid, avoid contact with fire sources and strong oxidants.
3. Storage, should be sealed in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and high temperature.
4. Waste disposal, in accordance with local laws and regulations, can not be dumped.
Please note that the use and handling of dichloropropanol should follow relevant safe operating procedures and comply with regulatory and legal requirements.
Nature:
1. Appearance: colorless liquid, pungent smell.
2. Density: 1.28g/cm³.
3. Melting point:-41 ° C.
4. Boiling Point: 191 ° C.
5. Flammability: dichloropropanol is flammable.
Use:
1. Chemical Synthesis: dichloropropanol can be used as a solvent in organic synthesis, for example, as a solvent for benzoyl chloride or dichloroacetic acid.
2. Medical Use: dichloropropanol can be used for the preparation of drugs, such as certain narcotics and analgesics.
3. Surfactant: dichloropropanol has the properties of surfactants and can be used to prepare detergents, emulsifiers and lubricants.
Preparation Method:
There are many preparation methods of dichloropropanol, the common ones include the following:
1. Hydrogen chloride and propylene oxide react to produce dichloropropanol.
2. Aluminum trichloride and propylene oxide react to produce dichloropropanol.
Safety Information:
1. dichloropropanol is irritating and may cause irritation and damage to the eyes, skin and respiratory system. Personal protective measures should be paid attention to when using.
2. dichloropropanol is a flammable liquid, avoid contact with fire sources and strong oxidants.
3. Storage, should be sealed in a cool, well-ventilated place, away from fire and high temperature.
4. Waste disposal, in accordance with local laws and regulations, can not be dumped.
Please note that the use and handling of dichloropropanol should follow relevant safe operating procedures and comply with regulatory and legal requirements.
Last Update：2024-04-09 15:16:26
