norbornane-2-carbonitrile - Names and Identifiers
norbornane-2-carbonitrile - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C8H11N
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Molar Mass | 121.18 |
Density | 0.8967 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 43-45°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 73-75°C10mm Hg(lit.) |
Flash Point | 174°F |
Vapor Presure | 0.49mmHg at 25°C |
Storage Condition | Room Temprature |
Refractive Index | 1.4525 (estimate) |
norbornane-2-carbonitrile - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
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Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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UN IDs | UN 1325 4.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | RB6960000 |
Hazard Class | 4.1 |
Packing Group | III |
norbornane-2-carbonitrile - Introduction
norbornane-2-carbonitrile, with the chemical formula C8H11N, is an organic compound, also known as norbornane-2-carbonitrile. The following is a description of its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: Colorless liquid or solid
-Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether and benzene
-Melting point: about 54-56 ° C
-Boiling point: About 195-197 ° C
-Density: approx. 0.99g/cm³
Use:
norbornane-2-carbonitrile are mainly used as intermediates in organic synthesis. It can participate in a variety of reactions, such:
-Can be used to synthesize various heterocyclic compounds, such as pyridine, tetrahydropyrrole, etc.
-Can be used to synthesize other organic compounds, such as onium salts, alcohols, etc.
Method:
norbornane-2-carbonitrile can be prepared by the following methods:
1.2-norbornyl alcohol and benzonitrile are heated to react at high temperature, and cyanogen chloride is blown in the air or hydrocyanic acid is used as a solvent to catalyze the reaction.
2. First, 2-Norbornane and benzonitrile are heated and reacted in the presence of copper chloride and Butyronitrile to generate norbornane-2-carbonitrile.
Safety Information:
norbornane-2-carbonitrile should be stored and used with caution. Here are some safety tips:
-This compound may be irritating to the skin and eyes. Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes, and wear appropriate protective equipment when necessary.
-During operation, care should be taken to provide good ventilation and avoid inhalation of gas or steam.
-Store it in a sealed container, away from fire and flammable materials.
Please note that the information provided here is for reference only. Before using any chemicals, be sure to carefully study and follow the relevant safety guidelines and laboratory rules and regulations.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15