tert-Butyldiphenylsilane - Names and Identifiers
tert-Butyldiphenylsilane - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C16H20Si
|
Molar Mass | 240.42 |
Boling Point | 309℃ |
Flash Point | 137℃ |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Specific Gravity | 0.971 |
Color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
Storage Condition | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
Sensitive | 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions |
Refractive Index | 1.5570-1.5610 |
tert-Butyldiphenylsilane - Introduction
tert-Butyldiphenylsilane(tert-Butyldiphenylsilane) is an organosilicon compound with the chemical formula C18H22Si. It has the following properties:
1. Appearance: It is colorless to light yellow liquid.
2. Melting point: about -10°C.
3. Boiling point: about 225°C.
4. density: about 0.94 g/cm.
5. Insoluble: It is insoluble in water, but soluble in non-polar solvents, such as ethanol, ether and dichloromethane.
tert-Butyldiphenylsilane have many applications:
1. as an intermediate of organosilicon compounds, used in organic synthesis reactions.
2. As a silylation reagent, it is used to introduce silicon atoms in organic synthesis.
3. As a component of organic photoinitiators, it is used for photoinitiated polymerization.
4. As a component of gel electrolyte materials, it has potential applications in batteries and supercapacitors.
The method of preparing tert-Butyldiphenylsilane is generally through a nucleophilic substitution reaction. A common reaction procedure involves the reaction of phenyllithium with tetrabutylchlorosilane to form an intermediate phenyllithium compound, followed by a coupling reaction with diphenylsilicon halide to give tert-Butyldiphenylsilane.
When using and storing tert-Butyldiphenylsilane, please note the following safety information:
1. Avoid contact with strong oxidants to avoid fire or explosion.
2. avoid inhalation, contact with the skin or into the eyes to prevent irritation and damage.
3. Use should wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles.
4. storage should be sealed container, and avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
5. In case of accidental leakage, appropriate measures shall be taken for cleaning and disposal.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15