trichlorotoluene - Names and Identifiers
trichlorotoluene - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H5Cl3
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Molar Mass | 195.47 |
trichlorotoluene - Introduction
Trichlorotoluene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H5Cl3 and the structural formula ClC6H4CH3. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of trichlorotoluene:
Nature:
-Appearance: Colorless liquid or crystalline solid.
-Melting point: 22-24 ℃.
-Boiling point: 219-220 ℃.
-Density: 1.42g/cm³.
-Solubility: Soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, ethanol and ether.
-Stability: Stable, but can burn or explode.
-Toxicity: Toxic to humans and the environment.
Use:
-As an intermediate in organic synthesis, it is widely used in the manufacture of chemicals such as pesticides, pigments, dyes and glyphosate.
-Used as an organic solvent, such as dissolving camphor, fat, resin and rubber.
-Can be used as a reaction reagent in the laboratory.
Preparation Method:
The preparation of trichlorotoluene is mainly achieved by reacting toluene with chlorine. The reaction is usually carried out at high temperature and high pressure, and metal such as iron or aluminum can be used as a catalyst to generate trichlorotoluene.
Safety Information:
-Trichlorotoluene is irritating and corrosive, and contact with skin and eyes should be avoided.
-Avoid inhaling its vapor, which can cause discomfort such as irritation and dizziness.
-Appropriate precautions such as gloves, eye goggles and protective clothing should be taken when handling and storing trichlorotoluene.
-Disposal of waste in accordance with local regulations and proper disposal of waste to prevent damage to the environment.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15