Heptan-1-ol - Names and Identifiers
Heptan-1-ol - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H16O
|
Molar Mass | 116.2 |
Density | 0.8346 (estimate) |
Melting Point | -36°C |
Boling Point | 147.3°C (estimate) |
Water Solubility | 1.441g/L(24 ºC) |
Refractive Index | 1.4026 (estimate) |
Heptan-1-ol - Introduction
heptan-1-ol, also known as 1-heptanol, is a linear alcohol compound. The following is a description of the nature, use, preparation and safety information of the heptan-1-ol:
Nature:
heptan-1-ol is a colorless liquid with a specific alcohol odor. It has medium volatility and medium solubility, difficult to dissolve in water, but can be soluble with organic solvents. It has a low density and a relative molecular mass of about 116.23g/mol.
Use:
heptan-1-ol has a wide range of uses in industry. It is used as a solvent and detergent, and is commonly used in the manufacture of dyes, resins, paints, coatings and glues. In addition, heptan-1-ol is also used as a component of spices and essential oils, and can be used in the production of perfumes, chewing gums, mints, etc.
Preparation Method:
heptan-1-ol can be synthesized by a variety of methods. The common method is synthesis by hydration hydrogenation reaction. Specifically, the heptan-1-ol can be obtained by reacting 1-heptanal with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst. Another method is to use butyl magnesium chloride and formaldehyde to produce butanol, and then carry out dehydration reaction to obtain heptan-1-ol.
Safety Information:
When using and handling heptan-1-ol, the following safety precautions should be paid attention to: heptan-1-ol are irritating and flammable, and contact with skin and inhalation may cause irritation and difficulty breathing. Wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, and maintain good ventilation. Avoid contact with fire sources and keep away from open flames and high temperatures. During storage and handling, safe operating procedures shall be observed and properly sealed. If leakage occurs, it should be removed immediately and appropriate measures should be taken for disposal.
Last Update:2024-04-09 20:52:54