中文名 | β-苯乙胺盐酸盐 |
英文名 | β-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride |
别名 | 4-氧苯乙酸 2-苯乙胺盐酸盐 β-苯乙胺盐酸盐 S(一)-A-苯乙胺 beta-苯乙胺盐酸盐 2-苯乙胺盐酸盐(Β-苯乙胺盐酸盐) |
英文别名 | B-PHENYLETHYLAMINE HCL beta-PhenethylamineHCl 2-Phenylethanaminium chloride 2-Phenethylamine hydrochloride Benzeneethanamino hydrochloride 2-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride β-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride B-PHENYLETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE .beta.-Phenethylamine hydrochloride 1-Phenyl-2-aminoethane hydrochloride 1-Amino-2-phenylethane hydrochloride .beta.-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride |
CAS | 156-28-5 |
EINECS | 205-849-2 |
化学式 | C8H12ClN |
分子量 | 157.64 |
InChI | InChI=1/C8H11N.ClH/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8;/h1-5H,6-7,9H2;1H |
InChIKey | SKHIBNDAFWIOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
熔点 | 220-222°C(lit.) |
沸点 | 217 °C |
闪点 | 81 °C |
蒸汽压 | 0.398mmHg at 25°C |
外观 | 粉末或结晶 |
颜色 | White to off-white |
Merck | 14,6026 |
BRN | 3624163 |
体外研究 | 2-Phenylethanamine (PEA) is soluble in water, ethanol, and ether. Phenethylamine is a skin irritant and possible sensitizer. 2-Phenylethanamine is believed to function as a neuromodulator or neurotransmitter (a trace amine). It is also found in many foods such as chocolate, especially after microbial fermentation. 2-Phenylethanamine is a precursor to the neurotransmitter phenylethanolamine. High levels of 2-Phenylethanamine have been found in the urine of schizophrenics but it is not significantly elevated in the serum or CSF of schizophrenics. Urinary levels of 2-Phenylethanamine are significantly lower in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. 2-Phenylethanamine is useful for scaring off rodent pests. |
危险品标志 | Xn - 有害物品 Xi - 刺激性物品 C - 腐蚀性物品 |
风险术语 | R22 - 吞食有害。 R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 R34 - 引起灼伤。 |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S45 - 若发生事故或感不适,立即就医(可能的话,出示其标签)。 S36/37/39 - 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和护目镜或面具。 |
危险品运输编号 | 2811 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | SH7175000 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
Packing Group | III |
上游原料 | β-硝基苯乙烯 反式硝基苯乙烯 3-苯基丙酰胺 beta-溴代苯乙烷 苯乙胺 |
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