中文名 | 胆甾烯基豆蔻酸酯 |
英文名 | Cholesteryl myristate |
别名 | 胆甾醇豆蔻酸酯 胆固醇豆蔻酸酯 肉豆蔻酸胆固醇 豆蔻酸胆固醇酯 胆甾烯基豆蔻酸酯 肉豆蔻酸胆固醇酯 胆固醇肉豆蔻酸酯,液晶 |
英文别名 | CM Cholestryl myristate Cholesteryl myristate Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl Tetradecanoate Cholest-5-en-3-yl myristate MYRISTIC ACID CHOLESTEROL ESTER cholest-5-en-3-yl tetradecanoate 3β-tetradecanoyloxycholest-5-ene (3β)-cholest-5-en-3-yltetradecanoate (3beta)-cholest-5-en-3-yl myristate (3beta)-cholest-5-en-3-yl tetradecanoate Cholest-5-en-3-ol (3beta)-, tetradecanoate |
CAS | 1989-52-2 |
EINECS | 217-867-8 |
化学式 | C41H72O2 |
分子量 | 597.01 |
InChI | InChI=1/C41H72O2/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-21-39(42)43-34-26-28-40(5)33(30-34)22-23-35-37-25-24-36(32(4)20-18-19-31(2)3)41(37,6)29-27-38(35)40/h22,31-32,34-38H,7-21,23-30H2,1-6H3 |
密度 | 0.9309 (rough estimate) |
熔点 | 84 °C |
沸点 | 589.77°C (rough estimate) |
闪点 | 334.8°C |
蒸汽压 | 8.15E-16mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | 氯仿 (微溶),己烷 (微溶) |
折射率 | 1.5250 (estimate) |
存储条件 | Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
外观 | 白色粉末 |
体外研究 | Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transfected by the Id1 promoter reporter construct, cholesterol myristate increases the activity of Id1 promoter. Cholesterol myristate inhibits the apoptosis of MSCs induced by serum-free. Cholesterol myristate increases the expression of Id1 and its target gene bcl-x/l in MSCs treated with serum-free. Moreover, noggin, a BMP antagonist, reduces the anti-apoptotic effects of cholesterol myristate. Cholesterol myristate inhibits the apoptosis of PC12 cells induced in serum-free condition. Cholesterol myristate significantly increases the expression of BMP4, BMPRIA, p-Smad1/5/8, Id1 and its antiapoptotic target gene Bcl-xL in PC12 cells treated in serum-free condition. |
危险品标志 | Xi - 刺激性物品 |
风险术语 | 36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1. Song, Z., Lu, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, H., Han, J., & Dong, C. (2016). Novel curcumin-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles surface functionalized with folate: characterization and in vitro/vivo evaluation. Drug design, development and therapy, 10, 2643–264 |
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