中文名 | 5-羟甲基糠醛 |
英文名 | 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural |
别名 | 羟甲基糠醛 5-羟甲基糠醛 5-羟基甲基呋喃甲醛 5-羟甲基-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲基-2-糠醛,5- 4度冷藏,5-羟甲-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲-2-糠醛,5-羟基甲基呋喃甲醛 5-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-FURALDEHYDE 5-羟甲基糠醛 羟甲基-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟基甲基糠醛,5-羟基甲基呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲基糠醛 5-羟甲基糠醛(5-羟甲基-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲基-2-糠醛,5-(羟甲基)-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟基甲基糠醛,5-羟基甲基呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲基糠醛(4度冷藏),5-羟甲-2-呋喃甲醛,5-羟甲-2-糠醛,5-羟基甲基呋喃甲醛) |
英文别名 | HMF 5-HMF TIMTEC-BB SBB004259 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural Hydroxymethylfurfuralaldehyde 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-furaldehyde 5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carbaldehyde 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde (stabilized with Water) 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural, 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde 5-(Hydroxymethyl)furfural, 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde, 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde |
CAS | 67-47-0 |
EINECS | 200-654-9 |
化学式 | C6H6O3 |
分子量 | 126.11 |
InChI | InChI=1/C6H6O3/c7-3-5-1-2-6(4-8)9-5/h1-3,8H,4H2 |
InChIKey | NOEGNKMFWQHSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
密度 | 1.243 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
熔点 | 28-34 °C (lit.)28-34 °C (lit.) |
沸点 | 114-116 °C/1 mmHg (lit.) |
闪点 | 175°F |
水溶性 | Soluble in water, alcohol, ethyl acetate, acetone, dimethylformamide, benzene, ether and chloroform. |
蒸汽压 | 0.000891mmHg at 25°C |
溶解度 | 氯仿 (微溶) 、乙酸乙酯 (微溶) 、甲醇 (微溶) |
折射率 | n20/D 1.562(lit.) |
酸度系数 | 12.82±0.10(Predicted) |
存储条件 | 2-8°C |
稳定性 | 对光敏感,非常吸湿 |
敏感性 | Air & Light Sensitive |
外观 | 液体或结晶粉末和/或块 |
颜色 | Light yellow to yellow |
Merck | 14,4832 |
BRN | 110889 |
物化性质 | 淡黄色蜡状,易溶于甲醇乙醇,来源于山茱萸,葡萄糖(d-glucose)含量很高。 |
MDL号 | MFCD00003234 |
危险品标志 | Xi - 刺激性物品 |
风险术语 | R36/37/38 - 刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤。 R52/53 - |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S36 - 穿戴适当的防护服。 S24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | LT7031100 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
海关编号 | 29321900 |
上游原料 | 5-乙氧甲基糠醛 |
下游产品 | 2,5-呋喃二甲酸 2,5-二甲酰基呋喃 呋喃 丙酸2-呋喃甲酯 |
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