中文名 | β-苯乙胺 |
英文名 | Phenethylamine |
别名 | β-苯乙胺 2-苯乙胺 3-氨基乙苯 2-苯基乙基胺 beta-苯乙胺 2-苯乙胺 标准品 |
英文别名 | beta-Phenyl Phenethylamine 2-Phenylethylamine β-phenylethylamine PHENETHYLAMINE, STANDARD FOR GC 2-Phenylethylamine,ScintillationGrade |
CAS | 64-04-0 |
EINECS | 200-574-4 |
化学式 | C8H11N |
分子量 | 121.18 |
InChI | InChI=1/C8H11N/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6-7,9H2 |
InChIKey | BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
密度 | 0.962 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.) |
熔点 | -60 °C |
沸点 | 197-200 °C (lit.) |
闪点 | 195°F |
水溶性 | SOLUBLE |
蒸汽压 | 0.4 hPa (20 °C) |
蒸汽密度 | 4.18 (vs air) |
JECFA Number | 1589 |
溶解度 | 酒精: 易溶 (点燃) |
折射率 | n20/D 1.533(lit.) |
酸度系数 | 9.84(at 25℃) |
PH值 | 11.5 (4.3g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
存储条件 | Store below +30°C. |
稳定性 | 稳定。可燃。与强氧化剂、强酸不相容。 |
敏感性 | Air Sensitive |
外观 | 固体 |
颜色 | clear, colorless |
气味 | fishy odor |
Merck | 14,6026 |
BRN | 507488 |
爆炸极限值 | 1.0-5.5%(V) |
物化性质 | 无色液体。熔点-60℃,沸点197-198℃,70-71℃(0.93kPa),闪点90℃,相对密度0.958(24/4℃),折光率1.5290(25℃)。易溶于醇、醚,溶于水。具强碱性,能从空气中吸收二氧化碳,有鱼腥臭。 |
体外研究 | 2-Phenylethanamine (PEA) is soluble in water, ethanol, and ether. Phenethylamine is a skin irritant and possible sensitizer. 2-Phenylethanamine is believed to function as a neuromodulator or neurotransmitter (a trace amine). It is also found in many foods such as chocolate, especially after microbial fermentation. 2-Phenylethanamine is a precursor to the neurotransmitter phenylethanolamine. High levels of 2-Phenylethanamine have been found in the urine of schizophrenics but it is not significantly elevated in the serum or CSF of schizophrenics. Urinary levels of 2-Phenylethanamine are significantly lower in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. 2-Phenylethanamine is useful for scaring off rodent pests. |
危险品标志 | C - 腐蚀性物品 |
风险术语 | R22 - 吞食有害。 R34 - 引起灼伤。 |
安全术语 | S26 - 不慎与眼睛接触后,请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。 S36/37/39 - 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和护目镜或面具。 S45 - 若发生事故或感不适,立即就医(可能的话,出示其标签)。 |
危险品运输编号 | UN 2922 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | SG8750000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 9-23 |
TSCA | Yes |
海关编号 | 29214980 |
Hazard Class | 8 |
Packing Group | III |
下游产品 | 格列吡嗪 |
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