中文名 | 薯蓣皂甙 |
英文名 | Dioscin |
别名 | 薯蓣皂甙 薯蓣皂苷 薯蓣皂荚 阮闢逧ら漠 重楼皂苷III 薯蓣素.薯蓣皂苷 薯蓣皂苷(薯蓣皂甙) DIOSCIN 薯蓣皂苷 重楼皂苷III(标准品) 重楼皂苷III(薯蓣皂苷) |
英文别名 | DIOSCIN Dioscin dioscine DIOSCIN(P) collettisideiii Dioscin(Collettiside III) yranosyl-(1-2)-o-(6-deoxy-alpha-l-mannopyranosyl)-(1-4))- beta-d-glucopyranoside,(3-beta,25r)-spirost-5-en-3-ylo-6-deoxy-alpha-l-mannop β-D-Glucopyranoside, (3β,25R)-spirost-5-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)]- |
CAS | 19057-60-4 |
化学式 | C45H72O16 |
分子量 | 869.06 |
InChI | InChI=1/C45H72O16/c1-19-9-14-45(54-18-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-42-39(60-41-36(52)34(50)32(48)22(4)56-41)37(53)38(29(17-46)58-42)59-40-35(51)33(49)31(47)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-53H,8-18H2,1-6H3/t19-,20+,21+,22+,24+,25-,26+,27?,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35-,36-,37+,38-,39-,40+,41+,42-,43+,44+,45-/m1/s1 |
密度 | 1.39±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
熔点 | 275~277℃ |
比旋光度 | D13 -115° (c = 0.373 in ethanol) |
溶解度 | DMSO (微溶),甲醇 (微溶,超声处理) |
折射率 | 1.613 |
酸度系数 | 12?+-.0.70(Predicted) |
存储条件 | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C |
敏感性 | Easily absorbing moisture |
外观 | 固体 |
颜色 | White to Off-White |
物化性质 | 不溶于水、石油醚、苯,可溶于甲醇、乙醇、醋酸,微溶于丙酮、戊醇。 来源于薯蓣科植物穿山龙(Dioscorea nipponica Makino)的根茎 |
MDL号 | MFCD02094174 |
安全术语 | 24/25 - 避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。 |
海关编号 | 29389090 |
下游产品 | 去氢表雄酮 |
参考资料 展开查看 | 1. 杨亚利 刘佳 张鹏 等. 4种重楼不同部位薯蓣皂苷及皂苷元含量的分析[J]. 时珍国医国药 2016(5):1035-1038. 2. 王仕宝 蔡艳妮 贾慧梅 等. 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