1-BUTYLISOCYANIDE - Names and Identifiers
1-BUTYLISOCYANIDE - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C5H9N
|
Molar Mass | 83.13 |
Density | 0.795 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 117.25°C (estimate) |
Flash Point | 69 °F |
Appearance | Form Liquid, color Clear colorless to yellow |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Stability | store cold |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.396(lit.) |
1-BUTYLISOCYANIDE - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | T - Toxic
|
Risk Codes | R23/24 - Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin.
R33 - Danger of cumulative effects
|
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
|
UN IDs | UN 1993 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
HS Code | 29299000 |
1-BUTYLISOCYANIDE - Upstream Downstream Industry
1-BUTYLISOCYANIDE - Introduction
n-Butyl isocyyanide (n-Butyl isocyyanide) is an organic compound with the molecular formula C5H9N. The following is a description of the nature, use, formulation and safety information of n-Butyl isocyanide:
1. Nature:
n-Butyl isocyanide is a colorless liquid with a special odor. It is soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water. It is prone to oxidation in air.
2. Use:
n-Butyl isocyanide is widely used in organic synthetic chemistry. It is an important ligand that can form complexes with metal ions for the preparation of catalysts. It can also be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as ketones, alcohols, aldehydes, etc.
3. Preparation method:
The preparation method of n-Butyl isocyanide is generally obtained by the reaction of ammonia and tert-butyl halide. First, tert-butyl halide is reacted with ammonia to give tert-butyl Amine, which is then oxidized to the n-Butyl isocyanide.
4. Safety Information:
n-Butyl isocyyanide is irritating and potentially dangerous. Wear appropriate protective equipment during use to avoid contact with skin and inhalation of vapors. If accidentally contact, should immediately wash with water, and timely medical treatment. In addition, n-Butyl isocyanide should be stored in a sealed container, away from heat and fire sources, and avoid contact with oxidants and strong acids. Attention should be paid to its safety during handling and storage.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15