Name | bupivacaine hydrochloride |
Synonyms | Marcaina Bupivacaine Hcl Bupivocoine HCl bupivacaine hydrochloride BUPIVACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE Bupivacaine Hydrochloride, USP BUPIVACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANHYDROUS 1-butyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylididehydrochloride(+-) 2',6'-Pipecoloxylidide, 1-butyl-, hydrochloride (6CI) 1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide (+,-)-1-butyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylididemonohydrochloride,monohydrate 1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride 2-Piperidinecarboxamide, 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-, monohydrochloride Bupivacaine hydrochloride 1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride |
CAS | 14252-80-3 18010-40-7 |
EINECS | 627-065-3 |
InChI | InChI=1S/C18H28N2O.ClH/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H |
Molecular Formula | C18H28N2O.ClH |
Molar Mass | 324.89 |
Melting Point | 249-2510C |
Boling Point | 423.4°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 209.9°C |
Solubility | Soluble in water, freely soluble in alcohol. |
Vapor Presure | 2.24E-07mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Solid |
Color | White to Off-White |
Storage Condition | Refrigerator |
Stability | Hygroscopic |
Use | For surgical local anesthesia and postoperative analgesia |
Hazard Symbols | T+ - Very toxic |
Risk Codes | 26/27/28 - Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. |
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
UN IDs | UN 2811 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | TK6125000 |
HS Code | 2933399090 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
Packing Group | III |
Toxicity | LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 7.8 i.v., 82 s.c. (Henn, Brattsand) |
This product is 1-butyl-n-(2, 6-dimethylphenyl)-2-piperidinecarboxamide hydrochloride monohydrate. Calculated as dry product, containing no less than 98.5% of C18H28N20 • HCl.
take 0.10g of this product, Add 10ml of water to dissolve it, and determine it according to law (General rule 0631). The pH value should be 4.5~6.0.
take this product l.Og, add water 50ml dissolved, the solution should be clear and colorless.
take this product, add the mobile phase to dissolve and dilute to make a solution containing about 2mg per 1ml as the test solution; Take 1ml for precision measurement and put it in a 100ml measuring flask, dilute to the scale with the mobile phase, shake, and serve as a control solution. According to the test of high performance liquid chromatography (General rule 0512), silica gel bonded with eighteen alkyl silane was used as the filler; 0.05mol/L phosphate buffer solution (1.87g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and g of sodium hydroxide were added with water to dissolve, the mobile phase was adjusted to pH 8.0-acetonitrile (35:65); The detection wavelength was 240nm. 20 u1 of control solution and 20 u1 of test solution were respectively injected into human liquid chromatograph, and the chromatogram was recorded to 3 times of the retention time of principal component peak. If there are impurity peaks in the chromatogram of the test solution, the sum of each impurity peak area shall not be greater than the main peak area of the control solution (1.0%).
take this product, dry to constant weight at 105°C, weight loss should be 4.5% ~ 6.0% (General 0831).
take l.Og of this product and check it according to law (General rule 0841). The residue left shall not exceed 0.1%.
take 0.25g of this product, Add 10ml of water to dissolve, add 0.05mol/L ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid disodium solution 0.25ml, shake, place for 2 minutes, add 0.20g of citric acid, ammonia Test Solution 1.0ml with diethyldithiocarbamate sodium test solution, shake well, add carbon tetrachloride 5ml shaking extraction 2 minutes; Carbon tetrachloride layer such as color, with the standard copper sulfate solution (each lml equivalent to 10ug of Cu)3.0ml, add water to 0.0003% ml shake, draw 10ml, compared with the control solution prepared by the same method, not deeper ().
take the residue left under the item of ignition residue, add 2ml of hydrochloric acid, steam dry on a water bath, add 4ml of dilute hydrochloric acid, dissolve at a slight temperature, add 30ml of water and 50mg of ammonium persulfate, inspection according to law (General rule 0807), compared with the standard iron solution 0.001% ml with the same method of preparation of the control solution, not deeper ().
take this product about 0.2g, precision weighing, add glacial acetic acid 20ml and acetic anhydride 20ml dissolved, according to the potential titration method (General rule 0701), with perchloric acid titration solution (O. 1 mol/L) titration, and the results of the titration were corrected with a blank test. Each 1 ml of perchloric acid titration solution (0.1 mol/ L) corresponds to 32.49mg of C18H2RN20-HCl.
local anesthetic.
light shielding, sealed storage.
This product is a sterile aqueous solution of bupivacaine hydrochloride. Bupivacaine hydrochloride, based on C18H28N20 • HCl, shall be 90.0% to 110.0% of the labeled amount.
This product is colorless or almost colorless clear liquid.
(1) in the chromatogram recorded under the content determination item, the retention time of the main peak of the test solution should be consistent with the retention time of the main peak of the control solution.
(2) take an appropriate amount of this product (about 25mg of bupivacaine hydrochloride), add 2ml of 13.5mol/L ammonia solution, shake, filter, and wash the precipitate with water, drying was performed under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. For 4 hours, followed by additional O.Olmol/L hydrochloric acid methanol solution 10ml, the precipitate was dissolved, placed on a water bath, stirred, evaporated, and the residue was dried at 105 C, the same results were shown in the identification (2) test under bupivacaine hydrochloride.
with bupivacaine hydrochloride.
calculated by C18H28N20 • HC1 (l) 2ml:15mg(2)5ml:12.5mg (3)5ml:25mg (4)5ml:37.5mg
light shielding, closed storage.