Name | Glycogen |
Synonyms | 4)- Glycogen lyoglycogen animalstarch GlycogenTypeIX 4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose Glycogen from oyster Type II Glycogen(Ⅲ) froM rabbit liver Glycogen from oyster Vetec(TM) reagent grade, Type II (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
CAS | 9005-79-2 |
EINECS | 232-683-8 |
InChI | InChI=1/C24H42O21/c25-1-5-9(28)11(30)16(35)22(41-5)39-4-8-20(45-23-17(36)12(31)10(29)6(2-26)42-23)14(33)18(37)24(43-8)44-19-7(3-27)40-21(38)15(34)13(19)32/h5-38H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7-,8-,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24-/m1/s1 |
Molecular Formula | (C6H10O5)n |
Molar Mass | 666.58 |
Density | 1.629 g/cm3(Temp: -5 °C) |
Melting Point | 270-280°C (dec.) |
Boling Point | 1027.2°C at 760 mmHg |
Specific Rotation(α) | D25 +196 to +197° |
Flash Point | 575°C |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water |
Solubility | Solubility in water: soluble (17.7 g/100 ml) Solubility in other solvents: aq. solutions |
Vapor Presure | 0mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | White to white-like powder |
Color | Off-white powder |
Odor | Odorless |
Merck | 4496 |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | 1.687 |
MDL | MFCD00081547 |
Use | An inert carrier which significantly increases the efficiency of extracted DNA and RNA by ethanol precipitation. |
Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | MC2700000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 39139000 |
Reference Show more | 1. [IF=4.142] Wang Chenxi et al."Systematic quality evaluation of Peiyuan Tongnao capsule by offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography/quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometry and adjusted parallel reaction monitoring of quality markers."Anal Bioanal Chem. 2019 Nov;4 2. [IF=6.988] Xiang Li et al."Construction of Glycogen-Based Nanoparticles Loaded with Resveratrol for the Alleviation of High-Fat Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease."Biomacromolecules. 2022;23(1):409–423 |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
biological activity | Glycogen is an intermediate product of glycolysis and high-energy phosphate, forms of energy storage for fungi and bacteria. |
production method | is present in the liver and muscle, as well as in insects and lower plants. Can be prepared from the liver with 30% sodium hydroxide treatment, plus ethanol precipitation. |