trimethylsilyl(trimethylmethoxy)acetate - Names and Identifiers
trimethylsilyl(trimethylmethoxy)acetate - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C8H20O3Si2
|
Molar Mass | 220.41 |
Density | 0.903g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Boling Point | 82-83°C15mm Hg |
Flash Point | 110°F |
Vapor Presure | 1.09mmHg at 25°C |
Specific Gravity | 0.918 |
BRN | 2045011 |
Storage Condition | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
Sensitive | 7: reacts slowly with moisture/water |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.411(lit.) |
trimethylsilyl(trimethylmethoxy)acetate - Risk and Safety
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant
|
Risk Codes | R10 - Flammable
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
|
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
|
UN IDs | UN 3272 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 21 |
TSCA | No |
Hazard Class | 3.2 |
Packing Group | III |
trimethylsilyl(trimethylmethoxy)acetate - Introduction
Trimethylsilyl(trimethylsiloxy)acetate, abbreviated as TMSA, is an organosilicon compound. The following is an introduction to the nature, use, formulation and safety information of TMSA:
Nature:
-Appearance: colorless liquid
-Solubility: Soluble in common organic solvents such as ethers, alcohols and esters
-Melting point:-80 ° C
-Boiling point: about 130 ° C
-Molecular formula: C9H22O4Si3
-Molecular weight: 262.53g/mol
Use:
- TMSA is commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis, and can be used as an esterification agent, an acid catalyst and a protecting group in organic synthesis.
-In organic synthesis, TMSA can be used to synthesize alcohols, phenols and ether compounds.
-As a protecting group, TMSA can protect functional groups such as alcohols, phenols and ethers to prevent them from being changed or destroyed in chemical reactions.
- TMSA can also be used for the direct synthesis of ketones in organic synthesis.
Method:
The preparation of TMSA is usually carried out by the following steps:
1. Isopropyllithium (i-PrLi) is reacted with trimethylsilyl chloride (Me3SiCl) to produce trimethylsilyl lithium (Me3SiLi).
2. Trimethylsilanol acetate (Me3SiOAc) was obtained by reacting lithium trimethylsilane with acetic anhydride (Ac2O).
3. Reacting trimethylsilanol acetate with ethanol to obtain TMSA.
Safety Information:
- TMSA is generally stable and safe under normal operating and storage conditions.
-It is not flammable, but it can decompose when heated or in contact with oxygen to produce harmful gases.
-Avoid contact with skin and eyes when using TMSA, and ensure that it is operated in a well-ventilated place.
-Please handle and store the TMSA in accordance with proper laboratory practices and safety regulations.
Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15