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2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane

clofenotane

CAS: 50-29-3

Molecular Formula: C14H9Cl5

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2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane - Names and Identifiers

Name clofenotane
Synonyms DDT
R50
PEB1
Gyron
DNSBP
Detox
Citox
Dykol
dedelo
hildit
ixodex
ivoran
deoval
OMS 16
anofex
kopsol
neocid
azotox
zerdane
Agritan
didimac
mutoxin
genitox
detoxan
didigam
zeidane
dibovan
rukseam
gesafid
pentech
Gesarex
Gesarol
Gesapon
guesapon
estonate
arkotine
ppzeidan
4,4'-DDT
guesarol
p,p'-DDT
Geusapon
tech ddt
santobane
Dicophane
bovidermol
bosan supra
clofenotane
havero-extra
micro ddt 75
pentachlorin
para,para'-DDT
parachlorocidum
chlorophenothane
chlorophenotoxum
Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
4,4'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
1,1,1-Trichlorobis(chlorophenyl)ethane
2,2,2-trichlorobis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane
Bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane
1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane
1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane
2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT)? p,p-DDT
1,1'-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)bis[4-chlorobenzene]
p,p'-DDT~p,p'-Dichloro-1,1-diphenyl-2,2,2-trichloroethane
1,1'-(2,2,2-trichloroethane-1,1-diyl)bis(4-chlorobenzene)
alpha,alpha-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-beta,beta,beta-trichlorethane
CAS 50-29-3
EINECS 200-024-3
InChI InChI=1/C14H9Cl5/c15-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(14(17,18)19)10-3-7-12(16)8-4-10/h1-8,13H

2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC14H9Cl5
Molar Mass354.486
Density1.451g/cm3
Melting Point107-110℃
Boling Point416.2°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point203.9°C
Water SolubilitySlightly soluble. 0.00000017 g/100 mL
Vapor Presure9.42E-07mmHg at 25°C
Refractive Index1.608
Physical and Chemical PropertiesColorless solid with a weak, chemical odor.
UseWith stomach poison and contact killing effect, is a high residue pesticide varieties, used to control a variety of insects and health pests

2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR25 - Toxic if swallowed
R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
R48/25 -
R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R11 - Highly Flammable
R39/23/24/25 -
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R24 - Toxic in contact with skin
R67 - Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness
R65 - Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed
R38 - Irritating to the skin
Safety DescriptionS22 - Do not breathe dust.
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
S33 - Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S7 - Keep container tightly closed.
S62 - If swallowed, do not induce vomitting; seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
UN IDsUN 2811 6.1/PG 3

2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw MaterialsFUMING SULFURIC ACID
Chlorobenzene
Chloral
O,P'-DDT
1-Chloro-4-(1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl)benzene
α-(Trichloromethyl)-4-chlorobenzenemethanol
3-Ethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoic acid
1-[bis(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4-chloro-benzene
Chloral hydrate
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Decane
Downstream ProductsDicofol
4,4'-DDM
4,4'-Dichlorobenzhydrol
4,4'-DDMU

2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane - Uses and synthesis methods

chemical properties

colorless needle crystal. Melting point 108.5-109 ℃, boiling point 260 ℃. Easily soluble in pyridine and dioxane. The solubility in 100ml solvent is: acetone 58g, carbon tetrachloride 45g, chlorobenzene 74g, ethanol 2g, ether 28g. Insoluble in water, dilute acid and lye.

use

DDT was once one of the widely used insecticides. It has stomach toxicity and contact effects and can be processed into powder, emulsion or oil for use. In the past, China was mainly used to control cotton bud-boll pests, fruit tree heart worms, farmland crop stick insects, vegetable cabbage worms, etc. It is also used for environmental sanitation, preventing mosquitoes, flies, bedbugs, etc. DDT is not easy to be degraded into non-toxic substances, which is easy to accumulate and pollute the environment during use. DDT remaining in plants can enter human and animal bodies through the "food chain" or other ways, causing poisoning and affecting human health. It is currently prohibited to use DDT. However, some industrial uses of DDT, including pesticides that use it as raw materials, also require DDT as an intermediate, such as dicofol.

It has stomach poison and contact effect, and is a high residue pesticide variety, used to control a variety of insects and sanitary pests

production method

It is obtained by condensation of chloroacetaldehyde and benzene monochloride in the presence of fuming sulfuric acid. Put trichloroacetaldehyde and chlorobenzene into the condensation pot, stir and add fuming sulfuric acid dropwise. The condensed materials are left to stand and layered, and the waste acid is released. The acidic DDT chlorobenzene solution is washed with hot water, and then washed with sodium hydroxide solution. Then the chlorobenzene is recovered by distillation, and the residue, the molten DDT, is put into a roller crystallizer to cool and crystallize to obtain the finished product. The condensation reaction is carried out at 10-23 ℃, and the waste acid produced by the condensation reaction (including p-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid generated by the side reaction) or the side reaction is added at the same time as the condensation reaction, and the production of p-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid is reduced. The time for adding sulfuric acid is about 2.5h. The para content of DDT raw powder of first-class products is ≥ 74.0%.

category

Pesticides

toxicity classification

High toxicity

acute toxicity

oral-rat LD50: 87 mg/kg; oral-mouse LD50: 135 mg/kg

flammability hazard characteristics

Decomposition of toxic chloride gas by heat

storage and transportation features

The warehouse is ventilated and dry at low temperature; stored and transported separately from food raw materials

fire extinguishing agent

Sand, dry powder, foam

occupational standards

TWA 1 mg/m3; STEL 3 mg/m3

Last Update:2024-04-10 22:29:15
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View History
2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
243841-08-9
Raw Materials for 2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
Chlorobenzene
α-(Trichloromethyl)-4-chlorobenzenemethanol
3-Ethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoic acid
1-[bis(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4-chloro-benzene
Chloral hydrate
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Decane
Downstream Products for 2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane
Dicofol
4,4'-DDM
4,4'-Dichlorobenzhydrol
4,4'-DDMU
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